Prematüre Bebek Bakımının Püf Noktaları

One in every 10 children in the world is born before 37 weeks. This ratio is 12 percent in our country. This is about 150 thousand babies died on his early years in Turkey means that hungry. 50 thousand of these or premature or babies say hello to the world with a weight below 1 kg.

Neonatology (Newborn Science) specialists, who report that life expectancy of premature babies facing many problems ranging from lung diseases to intracranial hemorrhages, growth and developmental retardation, and hearing problems, is increasing by only 750 grams or 28. how these tiny fighters born before the week were connected to life.

Which week is very decisive

As in the rest of the world, the prevalence of premature births in our country means a very difficult period for the baby as well as for the families. Neonatologist, who stated that the birth of premature babies in a week and weight was very decisive about survival rate without any symptoms, showed that while the rate of life in infants with a gestational week of 32 weeks and above reached 95%, it is 50% in babies under 28 weeks of age. They notice that they can come down. Experts, parents of premature babies should focus on the healthy development of the headings are listed as follows.

Deliver the first 2 years to expert hands!
The first 2-year period of growth and development is two times more important for premature babies. The primary aim in this period is to connect the baby to life and prevent any obstacles. As the world advances in this field also in medicine, Turkey and the high-maintenance thanks to the quality premature babies expert, indicating the increased a lot of healthy survival of premature babies in intensive care discharged from a neonatal specialist will be at least two years of a baby's controls after or an experienced pediatrician about it warns parents to be done by.

Keep a close eye on physical and neurological development
One of the important issues for premature babies is their normal physical and neurological development. In order to achieve this, it is critical that the baby's monthly weight, height and head circumference increase and neurological development are closely monitored. When necessary, high-risk infants are scheduled for early intervention and physiotherapy is initiated. In addition, the baby's eye and hearing scans must be done on time and complete.

Pay attention to the lying position, avoid soft mattress
Gerekiyor Sudden Infant Death Syndrome yat is more common in premature infants, so the baby's hospitalization position should be paid maximum attention. The most suitable sleeping position for infants supine. In addition, in order not to cause permanent deformities, it is also important to change the baby's bed position every 3-4 hours.
Due to its small structure, it is necessary to choose the baby bed as medium hard or hard to eliminate the possibility of being buried in the baby, but soft materials for the protection pads and toys around the baby should be preferred. The use of perforated blankets instead of full weaving is a measure to minimize the risk of suffocation of the baby.

Comply strictly with hygiene rules
As premature babies are not fully developed because their immune systems are not fully developed, it should not be too crowded. In order to protect the baby from diseases, it is also necessary to apply all vaccines without chronological age and without dose reduction.
It is also very important to strictly comply with the general hygiene rules and to ensure that the baby's diaper is changed at the appropriate temperature. Another point that should be paid attention is that only water and cotton are preferred in the infant's care, and no cream is used unless it is rash. Even if the baby has only wet the diaper, it is necessary to change the diaper at intervals of 3-4 hours.

Maintain ambient temperature
To maintain the baby's body temperature (25 degrees centigrade), this temperature should be kept constant and monitored. The use of cotton clothes for the baby is also among those recommended.

Do not wash more than 3 times a week
Suitable for babies bath temperature 37 degrees Celsius. In the baths prepared at this temperature, it is recommended to use washing lotions and shampoos in accordance with the baby's skin pH. It is not recommended to wash more than 2-3 times a week, as it may cause skin drying and scaling.

Why are premature births growing?
Pregnancy in premature births, getting pregnant at very early or late age, increasing the number of pregnancies and thus increasing the rate of smoking among women, as well as increasing the rate of smoking among women, as well as close monitoring of pregnancy in the womb, early detection of problems and the survival of these babies factors such as early termination of pregnancy are effective. The following factors may also lead to premature birth: